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Visual Cultures

ANTH 591-V
 

Syllabus

 

Marc L. Moskowitz
Office:  HM 209
Tel: (803) 777-1536
Office Hours: T/Th 2:00-3:30 and by appointment.

E-mail: moskowit@gwm.sc.edu
Web Page:
http://people.cas.sc.edu/moskowitz

Classroom: Hamilton 318
Time: T/Th 12:30-1:45

 

Course Description

This course will cover a range of theoretical issues concerning visual anthropology in relation to mass media and new technologies. This will include an examination of the presentation of cultures in advertising, cinema, ethnographic film, photography, television, and on the internet. We will also address cultures that are produced with these mediums including internet communities, the shifting narratives and methodologies in ethnographic film production, and visual representation as a means of invented traditions. 

Required Reading List

 

Adrian, Bonnie. 2003. Framing the Bride: Globalizing Beauty and Romance in Taiwan's Bridal Industry. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Ginsburg, Faye, Lila Abu-Lughod, and Brian Larkin. 2002. Media Worlds: Anthropology on New Terrain. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Articles

Grade Points and Requirements

 

Student Presentations

50

 

 

Attendance and Participation

100

 

 

3 two-page Papers

100 points each

 

 

Midterm

250

 

 

Final Exam

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Possible Points

1000

 

 


Attendance

Everyone is allowed four absences. I assume that they will be for a good reason so you do not have to tell me why you miss class. Be careful, though. This does not mean that you have two days to skip class and then I will give you extra days if you have a doctor’s notethese two days are to cover medical and other emergencies. Coming late to two classes equals one absence.

Movies and Documentaries

The films may appear on the exams. If you miss class it is your responsibility to get notes from a classmate and/or try to see it. I will put the films  on library reserve but I cannot guarantee that you will be able to see them at the library. I do not lend my movies out.  I also reserve the right to show a movie on a day other than the one it is scheduled for. Attendance is therefore important in this way as well.

Learning Outcomes

Upon the successful completion of the course, the student will:
            Recognize and apply basic anthropological terminology and concepts.
            Have a command of the most important theoretical approaches in visual anthropology.
            Understand the methodology of ethnographic film.
            Understand the ethical dimensions of ethnographic film.
            Recognize the interdependency of technology and culture.
            Recognize the defining characteristics of different kinds of societies.
            Understand the affects of the modern world on traditional cultures, including our own.

Academic Honesty

In order to protect the majority of students who are honest, anyone who is caught cheating will flunk the class (not just the assignment) and I will report him or her to the dean.

Reading Schedule
You should complete the readings before class on the days that they are assigned.

Th  8/21
Introduction
No assigned reading for today

T 8/26
Fiske, John. [1987] 2001. "Intertextuality." In Popular Culture: Production and Consumption, ed. C. Lee Harrington, and Denise D. Bielby, 219-233. New York: Blackwell Publishers.

Th 8/28
Dibbell, Julian. 1993. "A Rape in Cyberspace; or How an Evil Clown, a Haitian Trickster Spirit, Two Wizards, and a Cast of Dozens Turned a Database into a Society." Village Voice. December 21: 36-42.

T 9/2  DocumentaryNanook of the North.(Robert Flaherty, dir. 1922.  55 min.)
Becker, Howard S. 1974. "Art as Collective Action." American Sociological Review 39.

Th 9/4 Paper 1 Due
Medhurst, Andy. 1991. "Batman, Deviance, and Camp." In The Many Lives of Batman: Critical Approaches to a Superhero and His Media, ed. Roberta E. Pearson and William Uricchio, pp. New York: Routledge.
and
Allen, Robert C. 1983. "On Reading Soaps: A Semiotic Primer." In Regarding Television, ed. E. Ann Kaplan. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America.

T 9/9 Student Presentations
Baudrillard, Jean. 1985. "The Masses: The Implosion of the Social in the Media." New Literary History: On Writing Histories of Literature  16(3): 577-589.
and
Collier, John Jr. "Photography and Visual Anthropology." [1974] 2003. In Principles of Visual Anthropology, ed. Paul Hockings, 481-491. New York: Mouton de Gruyter.

Th 9/11
Sontag, Susan. [1973] 1977. On Photography, 3-24. New York: Picador.

T 9/16
Framing the Bride. Introduction. Framings.
Framing the Bride. Chapter 1. How Can This Be? Ethnographic Contexts and History.

Th
 9/18 Student Presentations
Framing the Bride. Chapter 2. Fantasy for Sale: The Modern Bridal Industry.
Framing the Bride. Chapter 3. Inner and Outer Worlds in Changing Taipei.

T 9/23 Student Presentations
Framing the Bride. Chapter 4. Family Wedding Rites and Banquets.

Th 9/25 Student Presentations
Framing the Bride. Chapter 5. Making Up the Bride.
and
Framing the Bride
. Chapter 6. Romance in the Photo Studio.

T 9/30
Framing the Bride. Chapter 7. Contextualizing Bridal Photos in Taiwan's Visual Culture.
and
Framing the Bride. Chapter 8. The Context of Looking: What Taipei Viewers See.   
and
Framing the Bride. Conclusion. Reframings.

Th 10/2 Midterm

T 10/7
Documentary
!Nai  
Hendry, Joy. 1997. "Pine, Ponds and Pebbles: Gardens and Visual Culture." In Rethinking Visual Anthropology, ed. Marcus Banks and Morphy, 240-255. New Haven: Yale University Press.
and
D.P. Martinez. "Burlesquing Knowledge: Japanese Quiz Shows and Models of Knowledge." In Rethinking Visual Anthropology, ed. Marcus Banks and Morphy, 105-119. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Th 10/9 No ClassFall Break

T 10/14 Student Presentations
Appadurai, Arjun. [1990] 1996. "Disjunctures and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy." In Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimension of Globalization, Arjun Appadurai, 27-47. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

Th 10/16
Student Presentations
Rofel, Lisa. 1999. "Museum as Women's Space: Displays of Gender in Post-Mao China." In Spaces of Their Own: Women's Public Sphere in Transnational China, ed. Mayfair Mei-hui Yang, 116-132. Minnesota: The University of Minnesota Press. 

T 10/21 MovieTen Canoes (Rolf de Heer and Peter Djigirr, dir. 2006. 90 min.)
Metcalf, Peter. "Hulk Hogan in the Rainforest." In Global Goes Local: Popular Culture in Asia, ed. Timothy J. Craig and Richard King, 15-24. Vancouver: USB Press.

Th 10/23 Paper 2 Due
Pollock, Griselda. 2003. "Holocaust Tourism: Being There, Looking Back and the Ethics of Spatial Memory." In Visual Culture and Tourism, ed. David Crouch and Nina Lübbren, 175-189. New York: Berg Press.

T 10/28 Student Presentations
Media Worlds. Chapter 1. Faye D. Ginsburg
—Screen Memories: Resignifying the Traditional in Indigenous Media.
and
Media World. Chapter 2. Harald E. L. Prins—Visual Media and the Primitivist Perplex: Colonial Fantasies, Indigenous Imagination, and Advocacy in North America.

Th 10/30 Student Presentations
Media Worlds. Chapter 3. Terence Turner—Representation, Politics, and Cultural Imagination in Indigenous Video: General Points and Kayapo Examples.  

T 11/4 DocumentaryOnka's Big Moka
Media Worlds. Chapter 4. Meg McLagan—Spectacles of Difference: Cultural Activism and the Mass Mediation of Tibet. 
and
Media Worlds. Chapter 5.  Lila Abu-LughodEgyptian Melodrama--Technology of the Modern Subject?

Th 11/6 Paper 3 Due
Media Worlds. Chapter 6.  Purnima Mankekar—Epic Contests: Television and Religious Identity in India.

T 11/11   Student Pesentations
Media Worlds. Chapter
7. Annette Hamilton—The National Picture: Thai Media and Cultural Identity.
and
Media Worlds. Chapter 8. Richard R. Wilk—Television, Time, and the National Imaginary in Belize.

Th 11/13 Student Presentations
Media Worlds. Chapter
9. Mayfair Mei-hui Yang—Mass Media and Transnational Subjectivity in Shanghai: Notes on (Re)Cosmopolitanism in a Chinese Metropolis.

T 11/18  MovieWater. (Deepha Mehta, dir.  2006. 117 min.)
Media Worlds. Chapter 10. Ruth Mandel—A Marshal Plan of the Mind: The Political Economy of a Kazakh Soap Opera.
and
Media Worlds. Chapter 13. Arlene Dávila—Culture in the Ad World: Producing the Latin Look.

Th 11/20
Media Worlds. Chapter 14.
Tejaswini Ganti—And yet My Heart is Still Indian": The Bombay Film Industry and the (H)Indianization of Hollywood.

T  11/25
Media Worlds. Chapter 15. Jeff D. Himpele—Arrival Scenes: Complicity and Media Ethnography in the Bolivian Public Sphere.
and
Media Worlds. Chapter 16. Brian Larkin—The Materiality of Cinema Theaters in Northern Nigeria.

11/26-11/30 No ClassThanksgiving Break

T 12/2
Media Worlds. Chapter 19. Mark Hobart
—Live or Dead? Televising Theater in Bali.

Th 12/4 No Reading Today—time for review.


Final ExamThursday December 11. 2:00 pm.